{"id":19755,"date":"2025-06-27T16:40:43","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T08:40:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/?p=19755"},"modified":"2025-06-27T16:40:43","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T08:40:43","slug":"%e8%a1%8c%e8%b5%b0%e5%9c%a8%e7%99%82%e7%99%92%e7%9a%84%e5%89%8d%e7%b7%9a%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%80%e5%a0%b4%e9%97%9c%e6%96%bc%e5%90%8c%e7%90%86%e3%80%81%e9%9f%8c%e6%80%a7%e8%88%87%e4%bf%a1%e5%bf%b5%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/?p=19755","title":{"rendered":"\u884c\u8d70\u5728\u7642\u7652\u7684\u524d\u7dda\uff1a\u4e00\u5834\u95dc\u65bc\u540c\u7406\u3001\u97cc\u6027\u8207\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">(<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u6587\uff0f\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u8b77\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u6e38\u8212\u6db5<\/span><span class=\"s1\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s3\">\u6148\u6fdf\u5927\u5b78\u8b77\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u65bc\u5efa\u570b\u6821\u5340\u7b2c\u4e00\u6703\u8b70\u5ba4\u8209\u8fa6\u4e00\u5834\u8de8\u8d8a\u6587\u5316\u3001\u8de8\u8d8a\u5c08\u696d\u7586\u754c\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\u3002\u9080\u8acb\u4f86\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u80af\u5854\u57fa\u5927\u5b78\u8b77\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u7684 <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Chizimuzo (Zim) Okoli<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Healing on the Frontlines: Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners, Compassionate Care, and Thriving in a Changing World<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u300d\u70ba\u984c\uff0c\u5c55\u958b\u4e00\u5834\u4ee4\u4eba\u52d5\u5bb9\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">\u8eab\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u8b77\u7406\u5e2b\u5354\u6703\u524d\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u5065\u5eb7\u7814\u7a76\u6b0a\u5a01\u3001BHWELL \u8a08\u756b\u7e3d\u76e3\u8207\u570b\u969b\u8b77\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u540d\u4eba\u5802\u6210\u54e1\uff0cOkoli \u6559\u6388\u4e0d\u50c5\u64c1\u6709\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u8207\u5b78\u8853\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee5\u4e00\u8cab\u6eab\u67d4\u5805\u5b9a\u7684\u8a9e\u8abf\uff0c\u5c07\u300c\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u300d\u6ce8\u5165\u6bcf\u4e00\u6bb5\u8a71\u8a9e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u8b77\u7406\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u65bc\u5c08\u696d\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u65bc\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u540c\u7406<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u6f14\u8b1b\u958b\u59cb\uff0c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Okoli<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> \u6559\u6388\u5e36\u9818\u807d\u773e\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5730\u7406\u8207\u6587\u5316\u7684\u908a\u754c\uff0c\u5f9e\u80af\u5854\u57fa\u7684\u83f8\u8349\u7530\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u91ab\u7642\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e00\u8def\u8ac7\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u73fe\u5834\u3002\u4ed6\u5f37\u8abf\uff1a\u300c\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u8b77\u7406\u5e2b\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u55ae\u7d14\u8a3a\u65b7\u8207\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u50be\u807d\u3001\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8207\u91cd\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5c0d\u751f\u547d\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u300d<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u4ed6\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u300c\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u300d\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Compassion Satisfaction<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\uff09\u8207\u300c\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u75b2\u52de\u300d\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Compassion Fatigue<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\uff09\u5169\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u524d\u8005\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u95dc\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eba\u6642\u7684\u6eff\u8db3\u611f\u8207\u4f7f\u547d\u611f\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u662f\u9577\u671f\u8655\u65bc\u9ad8\u58d3\u3001\u9ad8\u60c5\u7dd2\u52de\u52d5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u8017\u7aed\u8207\u60c5\u7dd2\u5d29\u6f70\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u9019\u5169\u8005\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u7576\u4eca\u8b77\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u5168\u7403\u91ab\u7642\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6240\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u62c9\u626f\u3002<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u5728\u8106\u5f31\u4e2d\u627e\u56de\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff1a\u57f9\u990a\u540c\u7406\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u7167\u8b77\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5e73\u8861<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Okoli<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u6559\u6388\u900f\u904e\u8de8\u570b\u7814\u7a76\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u7f8e\u570b\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u91ab\u7642\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u8b77\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u5728<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> Compassion Satisfaction Burnout<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\uff08\u5026\u6020\uff09\u3001<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Secondary Traumatic Stress<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\uff08\u7e7c\u767c\u6027\u5275\u50b7\u58d3\u529b\uff09\u7b49\u6307\u6a19\u4e0a\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u660e\u986f\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5834\u6240\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u7761\u7720\u54c1\u8cea\u5dee\u3001\u5de5\u6642\u904e\u9577\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e0a\u53f8\u652f\u6301\u8207\u540c\u5115\u51dd\u805a\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u8b77\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">\u70ba\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5177\u9ad4\u652f\u6301\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u652f\u6301\u5718\u9ad4\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u53bb\u60c5\u7dd2\u5316\u6703\u8b70\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s1\">debriefing<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\uff09\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u7167\u8b77\u8a08\u756b\u3001\u6b63\u5ff5\u51a5\u60f3\u3001\u592a\u6975\u8207\u745c\u4f3d\u7b49\u58d3\u529b\u7d13\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u66f4\u547c\u7c72\u6a5f\u69cb\u7ba1\u7406\u968e\u5c64\u5efa\u7acb\u300c\u5bcc\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u529b\u6587\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u8b93\u8b77\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u7167\u8b77\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u80fd\u5148\u7167\u9867\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u95dc\u61f7\u5f8c\u9032\uff1a\u524d\u8f29\u5e74\u8f15\u8b77\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u5e36\u9818\u8207\u6276\u6301<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Okoli<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u6559\u6388\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u8eab\u70ba\u8cc7\u6df1\u5f9e\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u770b\u898b\u4e26\u652f\u6301\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u8b77\u7406\u5e2b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">\u4ed6\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u591a\u8655\uff0c\u4ed6\u898b\u904e\u8a31\u591a\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u8b77\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u9677\u5165\u75b2\u618a\u3001\u7126\u616e\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u81ea\u6211\u61f7\u7591\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5efa\u8b70\u8cc7\u6df1\u8b77\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u5de5\u4e0a\u61c9\u66f4\u81ea\u89ba\u5730\u4e3b\u52d5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc3\u7406\u652f\u6301\u8207\u8077\u6daf\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5f8c\u8f29\u6e21\u904e\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u904e\u6e21\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u7642\u7652\u4e0d\u662f\u72a7\u7272\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5171\u540c\u6210\u9577<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">\u6574\u5834\u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u52d5\u5bb9\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u5c0d\u300c\u540c\u7406\u56f0\u64fe\u75b2\u52de\u300d\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Empathic Distress Fatigue<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\uff09\u8207\u300c\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u75b2\u52de\u300d\u4e4b\u5dee\u7570\u7684\u7cbe\u95e2\u89e3\u6790\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u771f\u6b63\u8b93\u4eba\u75b2\u618a\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u611b\u5fc3\u904e\u591a\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7576\u6211\u5011\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u6642\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u55aa\u5931\u4e86\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u6e1b\u5c11\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u800c\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u793e\u6703\u8a8d\u8b58\u5b83\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u63a1\u53d6\u884c\u52d5\u6e1b\u8f15\u4ed6\u4eba\u75db\u82e6\uff1b\u800c\u540c\u7406\u5247\u662f\u793e\u6703\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u82e5\u904e\u5ea6\u6d89\u5165\u53cd\u800c\u6703\u9020\u6210\u5d29\u6f70\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u8b93\u4e0d\u5c11\u73fe\u5834\u807d\u773e\u983b\u983b\u9ede\u982d\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u6dda\u773c\u76c8\u7736\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u7d50\u8a9e\uff1a\u4eba\u5011\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\u4f60\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u611f\u53d7<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s3\">\u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u5c3e\u8072\uff0c<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Okoli <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u6559\u6388\u5f15\u7528\u8a69\u4eba<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Maya Angelou <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u4f5c\u7d50\u8a9e\uff1a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u201cI\u2019ve learned that people will forget what you said, people will forget what you did,but people will never forget how you made them feel.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u300c\u6211\u660e\u767d\u4e86\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\u4f60\u8aaa\u904e\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\u4f60\u505a\u904e\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\u4f60\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">\u6148\u6fdf\u5927\u5b78\u9080\u8acb<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Okoli<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u5b78\u8853\u4e0a\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u7642\u7652\u8207\u89ba\u5bdf\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u5834\u6f14\u8b1b\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u9762\u93e1\u5b50\uff0c\u8b93\u5728\u5834\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u8b77\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u8d70\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u5230\uff1a\u8b77\u7406\u4e0d\u55ae\u662f\u8077\u696d\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u52d5\u76ea\u6642\u4ee3\u4e2d\u6301\u7e8c\u9ede\u71c8\u7684\u6eab\u67d4\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-19756\" src=\"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u5f6d\u53f0\u73e0\u9662\u9577\u65bc\u6f14\u8b1b\u524d\u4ecb\u7d39Okoli\u6559\u6388114.05.09.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" 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