{"id":16843,"date":"2024-09-20T11:33:42","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T03:33:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/?p=16843"},"modified":"2024-09-20T11:33:43","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T03:33:43","slug":"%e6%85%88%e6%bf%9f%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%b8%e9%86%ab%e5%ad%b8%e9%99%a2%e9%99%a2%e9%80%b1%e6%9c%83-%e9%82%80%e9%84%ad%e6%95%ac%e6%a5%93%e5%89%af%e9%99%a2%e9%95%b7%e5%88%86%e4%ba%ab%e3%80%8c%e5%85%92%e7%a7%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/?p=16843","title":{"rendered":"\u6148\u6fdf\u5927\u5b78\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\u9662\u9031\u6703 \u9080\u912d\u656c\u6953\u526f\u9662\u9577\u5206\u4eab\u300c\u5152\u79d1\u91ab\u5e2b\u7684\u795e\u5947\u65c5\u7a0b\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u6587<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\/<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u91ab\u5b78\u9662<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u91ab\u5b78\u9662<\/span><span class=\"s2\">5<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6708<\/span><span class=\"s2\">24<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u65e5\u8209\u8fa6\u9662\u9031\u6703\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u69ae\u5e78\u9080\u8acb\u5230\u53f0\u5317\u6148\u6fdf\u91ab\u9662\u526f\u9662\u9577\u912d\u656c\u6953\u91ab\u5e2b\u849e\u81e8\u672c\u6821\u6f14\u8b1b\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\u9673\u5b97\u9df9\u9662\u9577\u4ee5\u7c21\u77ed\u627c\u8981\u7684\u958b\u5834\u767d\uff0c\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u8b1b\u8005\u912d\u656c\u6953\u91ab\u5e2b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4fbf\u4e00\u8d77\u71b1\u70c8\u6b61\u8fce\u912d\u91ab\u5e2b\u4e0a\u53f0\u5206\u4eab\u3002<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5152\u79d1\u91ab\u5e2b\u65e2\u8f9b\u82e6\u53c8\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u91ab\u7642\u7cfe\u7d1b\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u53f0\u7063\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u7684\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u5152\u79d1\u91ab\u5e2b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u4f46\u912d\u656c\u6953\u526f\u9662\u9577\u4ee5\u4ed6\u9019\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u544a\u8a34\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u5152\u79d1\u91ab\u5e2b\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u5f88\u6709\u672a\u4f86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">\u912d\u91ab\u5e2b\u9996\u5148\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u81ea<\/span><span class=\"s2\">1995<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u4f86\u5230\u82b1\u84ee\u6148\u9662\u64d4\u4efb\u4e3b\u6cbb\u91ab\u5e2b\uff0c\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u6709\u5e78\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u6559\u6388<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Kenneth R. Chien<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff0c\u4e26\u6536\u5230\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u7f8e\u570b\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u773e\u591a\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\uff0c\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u751f\u6daf\u63ed\u958b\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u9801\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">\u912d\u91ab\u5e2b\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u6240\u5efa\u6a39\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u7a4d\u6975\u53c3\u8207\u6148\u5584\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u4ed6\u5b9a\u671f\u8d70\u8a2a\u504f\u9060\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u70ba\u7576\u5730\u7684\u5b69\u7ae5\u63d0\u4f9b\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e74\u4f86\u7684\u4e0d\u61c8\u4ed8\u51fa\u8b93\u4ed6\u69ae\u7372\u4e86\u53f0\u7063\u5152\u7ae5\u91ab\u7642\u8ca2\u737b\u734e\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u95dc\u61f7\u53f0\u7063\u504f\u9109\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u912d\u91ab\u5e2b\u4e5f\u8de8\u8d8a\u570b\u754c\u524d\u5f80\u5404\u570b\u504f\u9060\u5730\u5340\u9032\u884c\u7fa9\u8a3a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u3001\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4ee5\u5145\u6eff\u95dc\u61f7\u7684\u611b\u5fc3\u95dc\u6ce8\u8457\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6230\u722d\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5341\u5206\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u9019\u8b93\u4ed6\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u9ad4\u6703\u5230\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u4e0d\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u91ab\u7642\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u7d66\u4e88\u75c5\u4eba\u95dc\u61f7\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s2\"> 2021<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u53f0\u7063\u906d\u9047\u4e86<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Alpha<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u548c<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Delta<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u8b8a\u7570\u682a\uff0c\u5152\u79d1\u90e8\u9580\u8fce\u4f86\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002\u5728\u9019\u5834\u6297\u75ab\u6230\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u912d\u91ab\u5e2b\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8f49\u8b8a\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u9632\u75ab\u65c5\u9928\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u9762\u5c0d\u91cd\u75c7\u75c5\u60a3\u3002<\/span><span class=\"s2\">2022<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\uff0c\u5152\u79d1\u91ab\u5e2b\u9762\u81e8\u8457\u66f4\u591a\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5152\u7ae5\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5728\u7167\u8b77\u4e0a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8cbb\u66f4\u591a\u5fc3\u529b\u53bb\u7167\u9867\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u751f\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u7167\u9867\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u8981\u95dc\u61f7\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">\u912d\u91ab\u5e2b\u4e0d\u50c5\u4ee5\u91ab\u7642\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u9084\u4ee5\u97f3\u6a02\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u64ab\u6170\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002\u4ed6\u5206\u4eab\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u97f3\u6a02\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u611b\u5fc3\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6240\u5b78\u7684\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u53f0\u7063\u73fe\u5728\u9762\u81e8\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u969b\u4e0a\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u548c\u96e3\u6c11\u9700\u8981\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8b77\u7406\u548c\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u6148\u6fdf\u662f\u4e00\u689d\u8def\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6240\u5b78\u53ef\u4ee5\u8e0f\u51fa\u53f0\u7063\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u4efb\u4f55\u91ab\u5e2b\u90fd\u4e0d\u795e\u5947\uff0c\u7576\u91ab\u5e2b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5229\u4ed6\u70ba\u5148\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u5229\u76ca\u70ba\u5148\u518d\u70ba\u4ed6\u4eba\u8457\u60f3\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">\u912d\u91ab\u5e2b\u7684\u5206\u4eab\u8b93\u540c\u5b78\u5011\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u91ab\u5b78\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u548c\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u672a\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u9762\u81e8\u5152\u79d1\u91ab\u5e2b\u6e1b\u5c11\u7684\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u85c9\u7531\u912d\u526f\u9662\u9577\u7684\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u6fc0\u52f5\u66f4\u591a\u5b78\u751f\u4e00\u8d77\u70ba\u5152\u7ae5\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u5e78\u798f\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u793e\u6703\u767c\u5c55\u76e1\u4e00\u4efd\u5fc3\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-16844\" src=\"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u5168\u9ad4\u5e2b\u751f\u5408\u7167.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u5168\u9ad4\u5e2b\u751f\u5408\u7167.jpg 1024w, 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src=\"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u9673\u5b97\u9df9\u9662\u9577\u9812\u8d08\u7d50\u7de3\u54c1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u9673\u5b97\u9df9\u9662\u9577\u9812\u8d08\u7d50\u7de3\u54c1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u9673\u5b97\u9df9\u9662\u9577\u9812\u8d08\u7d50\u7de3\u54c1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u9673\u5b97\u9df9\u9662\u9577\u9812\u8d08\u7d50\u7de3\u54c1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u9673\u5b97\u9df9\u9662\u9577\u9812\u8d08\u7d50\u7de3\u54c1-730x487.jpg 730w, https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u9673\u5b97\u9df9\u9662\u9577\u9812\u8d08\u7d50\u7de3\u54c1-435x290.jpg 435w, 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https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u912d\u656c\u6953\u91ab\u5e2b\u5206\u4eab-435x290.jpg 435w, https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u912d\u656c\u6953\u91ab\u5e2b\u5206\u4eab-272x182.jpg 272w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\/\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u91ab\u5b78\u9662 \u00a0 \u00a0\u91ab\u5b78\u96625\u670824\u65e5\u8209\u8fa6\u9662\u9031\u6703\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u69ae\u5e78 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":16847,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5","clearfix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16843"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16843\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16848,"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16843\/revisions\/16848"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}